After a busy summer, light rail is getting closer to reality for Hamilton.
By Ryan McGreal
Published September 11, 2008
With little fanfare, the city has quietly moved forward this summer on its rapid transit initiative and is poised for inclusion in the first five year rolling provincial budget for rapid transit construction.

Rendering of a possible light rail line in Hamilton (Image Credit: Trey Shaughnessy)
Earlier this summer, Council authorized staff to prepare phase two of the city's rapid transit feasibility study with a focus on light rail transit (LRT).
Around 150 people had attended the city's two public information centres (in addition to the 120 who attended the Hamilton Light Rail public lecture and panel discussion).
The city received 116 written responses to their request for public input, of which the overwhelming majority supported LRT (71 percent) or rapid transit in general (91 percent) with only 4 percent preferring Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and 9 percent opposing rapid transit.
Some councillors expressed concern that this feedback, while extraordinary for a positive initiative, may not be representative of the majority opinion. In response, staff disseminated a survey through a variety of media to try and get a larger sample of public opinions.
The phase two report is still in development, but Lisa Zinkewich from the public works department reported that the city received an unprecedented 1,300+ responses.
In a report published today, staff note that the total to date is actually over 1,600 responses!
The results are consistent with the comments from the earlier public input: 66 percent supported LRT, 8 percent supported BRT, 20 percent supported either BRT or LRT, and only 6 percent supported neither.
The phase two report will include this feedback, plus more detailed studies into economic development, the possibility of using the Claremont Access rather than James Mountain Rd., traffic impacts of lane reductions, and options for building the rapid transit system in stages.
Staff and some members of council also traveled to Calgary, Portland OR and Charlotte NC to meet with their transit officials and experience their LRT systems firsthand.
Mayor Fred Eisenberger said of the trip, "Light Rail is transformational - it's about rejuvenating a city, promoting growth and intensification."
He added:
Four- and five-story condo buildings were being constructed all along the LRT lines and office uptake in the core was substantial.
One thing that stood our is how proud each of these cities were: of their LRT systems, but also of their communities in general. There was a real sense of optimism, ownership, and pride in the systems they had built.
The rapid transit team will not present the completed phase two report to the public works committee until after Metrolinx publishes its Regional Transportation Plan, expected at the end of September.
Staff have been in regular contact with Metrolinx through the summer, so they have a general idea of what to expect in the Plan.
An early draft was recently leaked to the news media. While most of the coverage concerned its total cost of $55 billion and the conflict between Metrolinx and the Toronto Transit Commission over a proposed subway-like RT on Eglinton, it does include the rapid transit lines in Hamilton.

Transit Map from the leaked RTP draft shows three rapid transit lines in Hamilton (Image Credit: Toronto Star)
While Metrolinx officials caution that the plan is still in development and the leaked version is still evolving, the following seems clear:
That means Hamilton city council needs to move quickly on approving its proposal for LRT in Hamilton so this project can move closer to the top of the heap.
Another major issue is the upcoming federal election. The Regional Transportation Plan cannot go ahead without matching capital funds from the federal government, and that can't happen until after the election.
One positive outcome of this timing is that the federal candidates will be under some pressure to express support for, and commitment to, the transportation plan.
So far, all three major parties - the Conservatives, the Liberals and the NDP - have expressed support for improving transit. Earlier this year, Conservative MP David Sweet was very supportive of light rail in Hamilton.
Here's one potential timeline to completion of a light rail system, assuming all goes well. Note: this is purely speculative, hopeful thinking on my part.
Late September, 2008 - Metrolinx presents the Regional Transportation Plan, which includes two light rail lines in Hamilton.
Early October, 2008 - City staff present phase two of the rapid transit feasibility study to the public works committee. The committee approves it and refers it to Council.
Late October, 2008 - Council receives the study and votes to pursue light rail.
December, 2008 - Metrolinx releases its first rolling five-year budget, which includes provincial capital money for Hamilton's light rail plans.
March, 2009 - Hamilton starts a class environmental assessment (EA) on its two light rail lines.
June, 2009 - the federal government agrees to increase the gas tax transfer earmarked for transit operating costs. The province announces matching operating funds as well.
September 2009 - the EA is completed with a staged construction plan.
December 2009 - the federal government commits to matching capital funds with the province for building Hamilton's light rail system.
April 2010 - Hamilton starts construction of the first phase of its light rail system.
July 2012 - The mayor of Hamilton and director of Metrolinx cut the ribbon on Hamilton's new light rail line!
Within the first few months, even the doubters start to come around, as ridership exceeds projections and new investments start to flow into the transit corridor.
The line becomes a spur for new development, urban revitalization and economic recovery. Hamiltonians feel swelling pride and optimism at having mustered the political will to see such an important, ambitious project through to completion.
By excited (anonymous)
Posted September 12, 2008 09:12:30
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By k $ (anonymous)
Posted September 13, 2008 10:06:24
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By WRCU2 (registered) - website
Posted September 20, 2008 09:50:39
Only three comments and one is a clone?
LRT probably will materialize for this town, but not until all those who stand to gain the most from the project have all their ducks in a row.
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By Undustrial (anonymous)
Posted September 23, 2008 11:04:47
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By Chris (registered)
Posted September 25, 2008 14:31:42
I think Fred needs to start some sort of advertising campaign for LRT. I mean...the only people that are aware of this proposal so far are the ones that are hardcore about Hamilton. Most people haven't even heard about it.
Why not spend a bit of money and put up some advertising around the city? Have a representative go to the Mohawk campuses and McMaster and spread the word, get people interested and informed.
The more people that know about it and are informed, the better its going to be for all of us and hopefully the more likely we see LRT in the future.
-Chris
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted September 27, 2008 18:46:49
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By reuben (registered) - website
Posted September 28, 2008 12:43:02
A Smith, did you just say that there is no demand for LRT and then in the next breath say you believe it would form on its own in a free market?
if the same product would result from either system, why not just sit back and let it run its course instead of complaining about government interaction only to hope for the same result from a free market?
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By highwater (registered)
Posted September 28, 2008 15:28:10
Reuben, Reuben, Reuben. Complaining about government interaction is what A Smith does. Results matter not in his Randian dystopia. If there has been so much as a whiff of government oversight, let alone involvement, it is ipso facto a BAD THING.
Don't let him suck you down the rabbit hole. Get out of this argument while you still can.
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By reuben (registered) - website
Posted September 28, 2008 16:09:06
oh, dont worry, im not about to get into a debate. i just thought this comment was particularly contradictory.
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted September 28, 2008 17:10:14
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By monorail Monorail MONORAIL! (anonymous)
Posted September 28, 2008 21:46:51
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted September 28, 2008 22:59:55
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By Civic Values (anonymous)
Posted September 29, 2008 07:22:23
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Hi Monorail,
A billion dollars to build a rail line across the city to replace what the Bee Line is already doing
The east-west B-Line will not cost a billion dollars. That price is a rough eastimate of the cost to build both the B-Line (Eastgate to the edge of Dundas) and the A-Line (waterfront to the airport). It includes two 1.5 km tunnels under James Mountain Rd and the cost of reubilding a few bridges on James.
Since the route could go up Claremont Access instead (city staff will shortly release a report on this route change), and the bridge issue can be avoided either by lowering the road under the bridge or going with less tall vehicles, the actual price will likely be significantly lower.
Will it cross town any faster? Not likely if it is at street level and has to contend with the same cross traffic as the buses do now
It will run on dedicated lanes.
This Metrolinx money doesn't just fall from the sky like they pretend.
No one pretends this. The money comes from the province (and some will likely come from the federal government).
What percentage of the population will ever use the system or a regular basis?
One major benefit of LRT is that it attracts many more new riders than buses or bus rapid transit.
Another benefit is that it attracts a lot more private investment, which increases municipal tax assessments and alleviates pressure to increase residential taxes.
A third benefit is that it has a much lower operating cost per passenger than buses (due to lower energy costs, lower operator costs, and longer vehicle lifespans), so it can dramatically increase transit use without dramatically increasing the transit budget.
They framed the study as if there was all this free money coming in so would you rather get a gold plated monorail or another rusty old bus?
It's not a monorail but a modern electric tram, running on two rails set into the street. It's at least ten times cheaper to build than a monorail, and only modestly more expensive to build than a full-out BRT system (but significantly cheaper to operate).
We're all getting snowed here as a minority of people who need subsidized transit to get around
Remember that roads are 100% publicly subsidized. Everyone uses subsidized infrastructure to get around.
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted September 29, 2008 17:43:51
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By a pheasant in every pot (anonymous)
Posted September 29, 2008 22:53:09
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A pheasant in every pot wrote:
Go ahead and blow off this article as right wing propaganda from the oh so far to the right Globe and Mail...
I quite enjoy the Globe and Mail, actually. The problem is that the essay relies on data from Randall O'Toole, a dogmatic libertarian on the payroll of the Cato Institute and the Thoreau Institute whose research has been thoroughly discredited by transportation analysts (see, for example, Todd Litman's work for the Victoria Transport Policy Institute and Michale Lewyn's critique "Debunking Cato"). He starts from faulty assumptions, abuses the data he references, and draws unfair conclusions that are not supported by the evidence.
Who is even asking for rail service to the airport anyway? By the time this thing is done, air travel is going to be hugely expensive.
This is a controversial issue and I've written extensively about it (you can find my essays by looking on my bio page or doing a site search). In short, I'm inclined to agree with you that the airport will not be a strong economic driver as oil prices continue to increase into the future.
I would prefer the north-south line to go from the waterfront to, say, the Linc or Rymal Rd and stop there.
In any case, Metrolinx has identified that their first priority for Hamilton is the east-west line, which is arguably the stronger candidate for LRT, as it already has very strong ridership, needs less expensive engineering (e.g. up the Escarpment), and has stronger economic development potential.
I resent that taxes will have to skyrocket on all levels to pay for this.
I do not believe that taxes will have to skyrocket at all. The provincial government has already committed the money, and the increased municipal tax assessment on new transit-oriented developments should more than cover the increased operating costs due to the huge increase in people using transit.
Please note that the per-passenger operating costs are significantly lower for LRT than they are for buses. The total cost is higher only because so many more people will use transit.
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By Civic Values (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 17:09:02
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By Civic Values (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 18:04:07
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By Civic (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 19:02:10
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By Civic (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 19:14:29
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By Undustrial (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 22:12:05
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted September 30, 2008 23:30:47
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By K Lagerfeld (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 00:42:27
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By vfjr (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 13:15:46
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By vfjr (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 13:18:18
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By Civic (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 17:02:33
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 18:06:14
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By Dr Downtown (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 20:32:59
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By A Smith (anonymous)
Posted October 01, 2008 23:26:31
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By excited (anonymous)
Posted September 12, 2008 08:53:53
affecting I am very excited about t
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